1. Acronimele
Acronimul este un cuvânt format din primele litere ale cuvintelor dintr-o sintagmă sau expresie, dintr-un titlu etc.
Acronimele sunt cuvinte inventate prin simplificare extremă, ușor de pronunțat.
Acestea se folosesc doar într-o formă standard.
2. Dicţionar de acronime în informatică (PROM-ZIF)
PROM – Programmable Read-Only Memory;
PS/2 – Port introduced with IBM’s Personal System/2 computer in 1987;
PUM – Potentially Unwanted Modification;
PUP – Potentially Unwanted Program;
QBE – Query By Example;
RAID – Redundant Array of Independent Disks;
RAM – Random Access Memory;
RDF – Resource Description Framework;
RDRAM – Rambus Dynamic Random Access Memory;
RFID – Radio-Frequency Identification;
RGB – Red Green Blue;
RISC – Reduced Instruction Set Computing;
ROM – Read-Only Memory;
RPC – Remote Procedure Call;
RPM – Revenue Per 1000 Impressions;
RSS – RDF Site Summary;
RTE – Runtime Environment;
RTF – Rich Text Format;
RUP – Rational Unified Process;
SaaS – Software as a Service;
SAN – Storage Area Network;
Sass – Syntactically Awesome Style Sheets;
SATA – Serial Advanced Technology Attachment;
SCSI – Small Computer System Interface;
SD – Secure Digital;
SDK – Software Development Kit;
SDLC – System Development Lifecycle;
SDRAM – Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory;
SDSL – Symmetric Digital Subscriber Line;
SEO – Search Engine Optimization;
SERP – Search Engine Results Page;
SIM Card – Subscriber Identification Module Card;
SIMM – Single In-Line Memory Module;
SIP – Session Initiation Protocol;
SKU – Stock Keeping Unit;
SLA – Software License Agreement; Service Level Agreement;
SLI – Scalable Link Interface;
SMART – Self-Monitoring Analysis And Reporting Technology;
SMB – Server Message Block;
SMM – Social Media Marketing;
SMS – Short Message Service;
SMTP – Simple Mail Transfer Protocol;
SNMP – Simple Network Management Protocol;
SO-DIMM – Small Outline Dual In-Line Memory Module;
SOA – Service Oriented Architecture;
SOAP – Simple Object Access Protocol;
SoC – System On a Chip;
SPX – Sequenced Packet Exchange;
SQL – Structured Query Language;
SRAM – Static Random Access Memory;
sRGB – Standard RGB;
SSD – Solid State Drive;
SSH – Secure Shell;
SSID – Service Set Identifier;
SSL – Secure Sockets Layer;
TCP – Transmission Control Protocol;
TCP/IP – Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol;
TFT – Thin Film Transistor;
TIFF – Tagged Image File Format;
TTL – Time To Live;
TWAIN – Toolkit Without An Informative Name; Technology Without An Interesting Name;
UAT – User Acceptance Testing;
UDDI – Universal Description Discovery and Integration;
UDP – User Datagram Protocol;
UEFI – Unified Extensible Firmware Interface;
UGC – User Generated Content;
UICC – Universal Integrated Circuit Card;
UML – Unified Modeling Language;
UNC – Universal Naming Convention;
UPnP – Universal Plug and Play;
UPS – Uninterruptible Power Supply;
URI – Uniform Resource Identifier;
URL – Uniform Resource Locator;
USB – Universal Serial Bus;
UTF – Unicode Transformation Format;
VCI – Virtual Channel Identifier;
VDSL – Very high bit rate Digital Subscriber Line;
VDU – Visual Display Unit;
VFAT – Virtual File Allocation Table;
VGA – Video Graphics Array;
VLAN – Virtual Local Area Network;
VLB – VESA Local Bus;
VLE – Virtual Learning Environment;
VoIP – Voice Over Internet Protocol;
VPI – Virtual Path Identifier;
VPN – Virtual Private Network;
VRAM – Video Random Access Memory;
VRML – Virtual Reality Modeling Language;
W3C – World Wide Web Consortium;
WAIS – Wide Area Information Server;
WAMP – Windows, Apache, MySQL and PHP;
WAN – Wide Area Network;
WDDM – Windows Display Driver Model;
WEP – Wired Equivalent Privacy;
WIMP – Windows, Icons, Menus, Pointer;
WINS – Windows Internet Name Service;
WPA – Wi-Fi Protected Access;
WWW – World Wide Web;
WYSIWYG – What You See Is What You Get;
XHTML – Extensible Hypertext Markup Language;
XML – Extensible Markup Language;
XMP – Extensible Metadata Platform;
XSLT – Extensible Style Sheet Language Transformation;
Y2K – Year 2000;
ZIF – Zero Insertion Force.
Dicţionar informatică
